The Wild Olive Tree

“Now if some of the branches were broken off, and you, a wild olive shoot, were grafted in among them and participated in the richness of the olive root, do not boast over the branches. But if you boast, remember that you do not support the root, but the root supports you. Then you will say, “The branches were broken off so that I could be grafted in.” Granted! They were broken off because of their unbelief, but you stand by faith. Do not be arrogant, but fear! For if God did not spare the natural branches, perhaps he will not spare you. Notice therefore the kindness and harshness of God—harshness toward those who have fallen, but God’s kindness toward you, provided you continue in his kindness; otherwise you also will be cut off. And even they—if they do not continue in their unbelief—will be grafted in, for God is able to graft them in again. For if you were cut off from what is by nature a wild olive tree, and grafted, contrary to nature, into a cultivated olive tree, how much more will these natural branches be grafted back into their own olive tree?” Romans: 11:17-24 NET

God’s profound love and unwavering patience for His bride, Israel, are abundantly clear throughout the scriptures. From the very beginning, God has longed to be intimately present with His people, embodying the role of a devoted bridegroom as portrayed by the prophets such as Hosea and Isaiah. Despite His constant invitation for Israel to embrace His covenant and live in a faithful relationship with Him, they have repeatedly turned away. Time and again, they have chosen to rebel, pursuing idols and worldly influences instead of the God who saved them from slavery in Egypt and led them to the Promised Land. This ongoing rejection not only highlights their struggle to remain faithful but also emphasizes the depth of God’s longing for reconciliation and the fulfillment of His divine purpose for His people.

The passages in Romans 11 detail how God has permitted Israel to experience the consequences of their rebellion, illustrating His approach of applying ‘tough love’ in response to their waywardness. In this context, Paul uses the metaphor of a cultivated olive tree to represent God. He explains that some of the branches of this olive tree have been broken off, symbolizing the ones of Israel who have turned away from their covenant with God. These branches are detached from the ancient trunk (or root), which signifies the foundational promises and sustenance provided by God.

Consequently, this detachment has left those branches vulnerable, relying solely on their own strength and understanding. In a remarkable act of grace, God has also allowed some wild olive branches—symbolizing the Gentiles, or non-Jewish people—to be grafted into this ancient trunk. This process illustrates how Gentiles are now able to partake in the blessings and spiritual nourishment that come from the rich heritage and promises bestowed initially upon Israel.

Paul emphasizes an important lesson: those who have been grafted in should refrain from boasting about the benefits they receive from the ancient olive tree. Instead, he encourages humility by reminding us that it is not the wild branches that support the tree or its roots. In truth, it is the tree and its roots that provide support and nourishment to the wild branches. This serves as a powerful reminder of the interconnectedness of all believers, encouraging a spirit of gratitude and acknowledging God’s unwavering faithfulness in sustaining His entire family of faith.

Even if one subscribes to the perspective that the natural branches of the olive tree were broken off to create an opportunity for you to be grafted in, it is vital to comprehend that these natural branches were severed due to their profound unbelief. Consequently, it is imperative to cultivate a steadfast and unwavering devotion to God, firmly rooting your faith in His promises. It is crucial to resist the inclination to presume that God owes any individual a debt; instead, one should approach the remarkable gift of being integrated into His family with the utmost respect, reverence, and gratitude.

It is significant to reflect on the fact that if God exercised the authority to remove the natural branches—those who were originally part of His sacred covenant—because of their unbelief, He holds the power to enact a similar choice to remove you as well.

The depth of God’s love is poignantly revealed not only in His abundant kindness but also in His capacity to kindly discipline those who have strayed from the path of faith. Therefore, it is essential to express sincere gratitude for the kindness that God has bestowed upon you in this moment and to remain resolute in upholding that grace. Suppose you neglect to maintain this commitment of faith. In that case, you risk facing the very real possibility of being severed from the covenant, experiencing consequences comparable to those endured by those like the Jews who lacked true faith. It is crucial to approach this relationship with diligence and intentionality, recognizing the profound privilege and responsibility it embodies.

Even the Jews who currently lack faith can find restoration if they turn away from their unbelief and wholeheartedly embrace the message of salvation through Jesus Christ. This process of transformation is akin to the practice of grafting; consider the following illustration: if you, who are symbolically represented as a wild olive tree—an outsider—can be grafted into a cultivated olive tree, which is nurtured and cared for, it demonstrates a miraculous act of divine grace that is not seen in nature.

By this logic, it follows that God will have the power to take the natural olive branches, representing the Jewish people who were previously broken off due to their rejection of Him, and graft them back into their own olive tree, symbolizing their restoration to spiritual life. This profound promise signifies that Israel will one day be restored to its rightful place as God’s chosen people.

Despite their historical rejection of Him, a time will come when God will lift their spiritual blindness. They will recognize Jesus as their true Messiah, allowing them to fully embrace their identity and align with God’s purposes. In this renewed state, they will become empowered as the bride of Christ, paralleling the way Gentiles have come to faith and strength in Him.

As Gentiles, we have been graciously adopted into God’s family, becoming heirs to His promises and blessings. However, it is essential to remember that the Jews are the natural heirs, having a unique and irrevocable place in God’s redemptive plan. This speaks to the depth of God’s love and fidelity to His covenant promises, offering hope for the future restoration of Israel.

So, why does Paul employ vivid imagery to depict Israel’s restoration as God’s unique people? The reason lies in Israel’s intended role as a nation of priests, tasked with communicating and exemplifying God’s goodness and grace to the entire world. Unfortunately, they became enticed by worldly desires and yearned to be like the surrounding nations that had earthly kings. This desire led them astray, diverting their focus and perspective from their divine mission.

Consequently, the responsibility of drawing Gentile nations into a relationship with God could no longer rest solely upon Israel’s shoulders. God, in His infinite wisdom, recognized that He could not rely exclusively on Israel to be His voice, a clarion call to announce His love and grace. Instead, He took matters into His own hands. On the day of Pentecost, He sent the Holy Spirit to empower His followers, enabling them to boldly declare His wonders and grace.

This event marked a significant turning point in the spread of the Gospel. Many people from various backgrounds and regions, upon hearing this powerful message, began to share it far and wide. As a result, the Gentile nations played an indispensable role in God’s overarching plan, helping to spread the teachings of Jesus Christ.

God is using the same message from Scripture to draw Israel back to Himself, rekindling the deep relationship that He once had with them as their first love. Throughout their spiritual journey, the people of Israel will gradually come to recognize Jesus as the fulfillment of their long-held beliefs, laws, and traditions. These encompass not only their moral principles but also the rich cultural heritage that has defined them for centuries. This hopeful anticipation of their eventual acknowledgment of Jesus fills us with excitement and expectation, as we believe that a profound transformation is on the horizon, where we will all become one in Christ in this renewed relationship, God will become their singular focus—their “one thing”—just as He did in the days of Abraham, when He first called them His chosen people through the faith and the covenant He established with their patriarch.

Today, the Gospel of Jesus Christ is preached across the globe, reaching countless individuals who might never have encountered this transformative message had Israel chosen to keep it to themselves. The inclusiveness of God’s plan for salvation reflects His desire for all of humanity—regardless of culture, nationality, or past transgressions—to experience the profound depths of His love and grace.

Stephen Barnett

God Turns Rejection Into Salvation

I ask then, they did not stumble into an irrevocable fall, did they? Absolutely not! But by their transgression salvation has come to the Gentiles, to make Israel jealous. Now if their transgression means riches for the world and their defeat means riches for the Gentiles, how much more will their full restoration bring? Now I am speaking to you Gentiles. Seeing that I am an apostle to the Gentiles, I magnify my ministry, if somehow I could provoke my people to jealousy and save some of them. For if their rejection is the reconciliation of the world, what will their acceptance be but life from the dead? If the first portion of the dough offered is holy, then the whole batch is holy, and if the root is holy, so too are the branches. Romans 11:11-16 NET

Paul compellingly conveys that the Jews did not experience transgressions that permanently sealed their fate beyond recovery; on the contrary, their missteps are woven into God’s grand narrative. In His divine wisdom, their shortcomings became the catalyst for extending salvation to the Gentiles (non-Jews), inviting an entire demographic into the warm embrace of the Father’s love. This profound revelation highlights a remarkable truth: that even our most significant failures can be transformed by God into extraordinary avenues for His glory and purpose. Ultimately, this illustrates that what we perceive as setbacks may serve a greater good, showcasing the expansive nature of God’s grace and the far-reaching scope of His love for all humanity.

The divine purpose of God’s outreach to the Gentiles, which is offering them the same profound salvation that He initially bestowed upon the Jews, is intricately designed to evoke a passionate jealousy within Israel, compelling her to return to Him. In the rich tapestry of biblical imagery, God is often depicted as a husband to an unfaithful wife, a poignant metaphor that resonates throughout prophetic literature, particularly in the verses of Jeremiah 2:23-5:19. This powerful portrayal reveals a relationship fraught with turmoil—not due to any unfaithfulness on God’s part, but rather stemming from Israel’s persistent betrayal and deliberate estrangement from Him.

God has been figuratively jilted by a wife who has turned her affections toward false idols and other lovers, seeking fleeting pleasures and hollow fulfillment far from His unwavering love. Yet, in a display of extraordinary patience and boundless grace, God reaches out to other nations—the Gentiles—inviting them into an embrace filled with His love and redemption. This outreach transcends mere inclusion; it is a masterful divine strategy of adopting the Gentile nations as family, an intimate relationship with God that Israel had spurned, aimed at igniting a yearning within Israel, urging her to awaken from her slumber of complacency and reconsider her misguided choices.

God clings to the fervent hope that His first love, Israel, will ultimately come to recognize her estrangement and feel a deep longing to return to Him. His intention is for Israel to experience a consuming jealousy regarding His relationship with the Gentiles. This powerful emotion may rekindle her passion and lead her back to a profound and intimate union with Him. Even amidst her waywardness, God’s commitment to Israel remains unwavering; His love for her is a steadfast flame, and His yearning for her affection is as intense as ever. In this intricate divine narrative, the pathway to reconciliation is always open, beautifully illustrating both God’s relentless devotion to Israel and His heartfelt desire for her to reclaim her rightful place in His embrace.

The beauty of this biblical narrative lies in the fact that the treasure of the King has been given to the Gentiles (the treasure is Christ). When I say ‘Christ,’ I am speaking of the anointing or Spirit that was upon Jesus, which He promised to everyone before He was unjustly murdered. The Holy Spirit is the treasure or gift that was given to us so that we could become convinced that we are the adopted sons and daughters of God. Paul describes how, when Israel is fully restored, it will bring even greater awareness of God’s treasure.

Is Paul addressing Israel in terms of its national identity, its people, or is he referring to the profound concept of spiritual Israel? This inquiry invites a myriad of nuances and layers of interpretation. Yet, one truth stands resoundingly clear: God is actively at work in our day and in our time, forging something extraordinary—a profound and transformative relationship with young people and older people alike who are profoundly passionate about Jesus, with an enthusiasm unlike anything I have ever encountered before.

These vibrant connections with God reveal a level of intimacy and commitment that far exceeds the spiritual experiences of past generations. While I do not prioritize personal experience above spiritual truth, I am acutely aware of God’s manifest presence among us. He is raising up a new generation of men and women of integrity and virtue—individuals who stand resolutely against the tide of moral compromise and societal pressures. They are undergoing a powerful transformation, becoming true imagers of God’s character.

These brave souls embody a boldness and fearlessness that empowers them to confidently stand within the divine protection of God’s love and guidance. This movement signifies not just a renewal of faith but a vibrant awakening, inspiring believers to foster authentic relationships with God and kindling a spirit of boldness, courage, and purpose that can genuinely impact the world around them.

If we perceive the rejection of Israel not as a tragic end, but as a pivotal moment leading to the reconciliation of the entire world, what profound implications does this hold for us? It signifies nothing less than the miraculous transition from death to life—an essential starting point for our spiritual journey in Christ. This narrative is a celebration of life coming forth from death, illustrating the powerful transformation that occurs when we shift from a mindset rooted in our human nature, which ultimately leads to spiritual death, to a renewed mind in Christ that brings forth life through the Holy Spirit.

This profound theme resonates powerfully throughout Paul’s teachings in the book of Romans. He artfully encapsulates this transformative truth with the analogy, “If the first portion of the dough offered is holy, then the whole batch is holy; and if the root is holy, so too are the branches.” Through this potent imagery, Paul highlights how Jesus’s sacrificial death serves as a redemptive act, extending far beyond the boundaries of Israel to embrace all of humanity.

This concept of universal salvation is both awe-inspiring and deeply transformative, illuminating the boundless nature of God’s love and grace. It invites every individual, regardless of their background, culture, or past failures, into a profoundly intimate relationship with God. This revelation underscores the inclusive essence of the Gospel. Ultimately, the rejection of Israel becomes a significant turning point, opening wide the doors of reconciliation and offering spiritual vitality to all—an extraordinary gift bestowed upon anyone who espouses believing loyalty to God.

Stephen Barnett

The Faithful Remnant

So I ask, God has not rejected his people, has he? Absolutely not! For I too am an Israelite, a descendant of Abraham, from the tribe of Benjamin. God has not rejected His people whom He foreknew. Do you not know what the Scripture says about Elijah, how he pleads with God on behalf of Israel? “Lord, they have killed your prophets, they have demolished your altars; I alone am left and they are seeking my life!” But what was the divine response to him? “I have kept for myself 7,000 people who have not bent the knee to Baal.” So in the same way at the present time there is a remnant chosen by grace. And if it is by grace, it is no longer by works, otherwise grace would no longer be grace. What then? Israel failed to obtain what it was diligently seeking, but the elect obtained it. The rest were hardened, as it is written, “God gave them a spirit of stupor, eyes that would not see and ears that would not hear, to this very day.” And David says, “Let their table become a snare and trap, a stumbling block and a retribution for them; let their eyes be darkened so that they may not see, and make their backs bend continually.” Romans 11:1-10 NET

Paul continues his argument regarding his fellow countrymen, emphasizing that God has not permanently rejected His people, even if it may seem that way at times. He seeks to counter this misconception by pointing out that, despite being a physical Jew descended from the tribe of Benjamin, he believes in the existence of a remnant—a select group chosen by God—who are called to act as instruments of salvation for others who have yet to hear and receive the Gospel message.

This concept of a remnant has been a recurring theme throughout biblical history. From the Israelites in the desert to the prophets, God has consistently raised up a smaller group to bear witness to His saving grace. This illustrates God’s overarching plan of His desire to extend His mercy not just to a select few, but to all of humanity.

Paul’s perspective signifies a profound truth about God’s inclusive nature and His unwavering love for all people. He desires that those who have experienced a relationship with Him actively reach out to those who are still in darkness. This mission is not to be accomplished through mere stories or testimonies, but through the transformative power of changed lives that exemplify the Gospel’s power. By living out their faith authentically, believers can effectively show others the beauty of a life redeemed by God’s grace.

Paul referenced the profound despair experienced by the prophet Elijah during a particularly tumultuous period in Israel’s history, which was marked by rampant idolatry and moral decay. Under the reign of King Ahab, who was influenced by his wife, Queen Jezebel, the Israelites turned away from their covenant with the one true God. They began to worship Baal, a false deity associated with fertility and prosperity.

In a bold act of faith, Elijah took the initiative to rebuild the altar on Mount Carmel, a site of significance that overlooked the Mediterranean and was symbolic of the spiritual battle between the true God and the pagan gods of the land. This led to a dramatic and highly publicized showdown in which Elijah challenged the prophets of Baal, demonstrating God’s supremacy through a miraculous display of fire descending from heaven to consume his sacrifice.

Following this demonstration of divine power, the people, stirred by Elijah’s courage, executed the prophets of Baal—450 in total, including Ithobaal, the priest-king of Tyre, who was also Jezabel’s father, who had played a key role in promoting idolatry. However, rather than celebrating this moment of victory, Elijah soon found himself in mortal danger, as Queen Jezebel, outraged by the slaughter of her prophets, placed a bounty on his life.

Overwhelmed by the relentless turmoil that ensued and feeling the immense weight of his solitary struggle against widespread idolatry and the vengeful pursuit of Jezebel, Elijah was divinely led to a secluded cave on Mount Sinai. This sacred location, steeped in biblical history as the site where Moses encountered God, became a refuge for Elijah.

In the cave, Elijah earnestly sought God’s presence, pouring out his heart in anguish and despair. He cried out, wishing for his own death, as the emotional toll of his relentless battle against the evil represented by Jezebel became unbearable. Elijah believed he was utterly alone, convinced that Jezebel had systematically hunted down and murdered all the prophets of the Lord, leaving him as the last bastion of righteousness in a nation steeped in sin.

However, God, in His infinite wisdom and mercy, reassured Elijah that he was not alone. The Lord revealed to him that He had preserved a faithful remnant of 7,000 individuals in Israel who had not bowed their knees to Baal or professed loyalty to this false god. This powerful revelation revitalized Elijah, filling him with renewed hope and the strength he needed to rise once more from despair. Empowered by this newfound understanding of God’s unwavering presence and commitment to His people, Elijah boldly approached King Ahab to declare God’s impending judgment for his apostasy, reaffirming the sovereignty of the one true God over Israel and calling the nation back to faithfulness.

In our present time, there exists a dedicated remnant that God has preserved for Himself, but this remnant is just the beginning of a much larger narrative. This chosen group is imbued with a critical purpose: to actively proclaim the love of the Lord to the world, offering the hope of salvation rather than passively waiting for Jesus’ return.

The urgency of this mission cannot be overstated; there is vital work to be done, and a spiritual harvest that is ripe for gathering. Our responsibility is to engage in this harvest by reaping the fruits of what has been sown through our faithful efforts and the many who came before us.

A poignant illustration of this concept can be found in the song “Bringing in the Sheaves,” written by Knowles Shaw in 1874. This hymn encapsulates our participation in the last days’ harvest, reflecting the tireless effort and heartfelt dedication required to fulfill our calling. The inspiration for this song is drawn from Psalm 126:6, which beautifully conveys the emotional depth of our labor: “The one who weeps as he walks along, carrying his bag of seed, will certainly come in with a shout of joy, carrying his sheaves of grain.” This verse serves as a powerful reminder that, though the work may be challenging and filled with sorrow, the eventual joy and reward from God will be profound and worth every effort.

“Sowing in the morning, sowing seeds of kindness,
Sowing in the noontide and the dewy eve;
Waiting for the harvest, and the time of reaping,
We shall come rejoicing, bringing in the sheaves.

Refrain:
Bringing in the sheaves, bringing in the sheaves,
We shall come rejoicing, bringing in the sheaves;
Bringing in the sheaves, bringing in the sheaves,
We shall come rejoicing, bringing in the sheaves.

Sowing in the sunshine, sowing in the shadows,
Fearing neither clouds nor winter’s chilling breeze;
By and by the harvest, and the labor ended,
We shall come rejoicing, bringing in the sheaves.

Going forth with weeping, Master,
Though the loss sustained our spirit often grieves;
When our weeping’s over, He will bid us welcome,
We shall come rejoicing, bringing in the sheaves.

Stephen Barnett

The Inspiration Of Paul

But I ask, have they not heard? Yes, they have: Their voice has gone out to all the earth, and their words to the ends of the world. But again I ask, didn’t Israel understand? First Moses says, “I will make you jealous by those who are not a nation; with a senseless nation I will provoke you to anger.” And Isaiah is even bold enough to say, “I was found by those who did not seek me; I became well known to those who did not ask for me.” But about Israel he says, “All day long I held out my hands to this disobedient and stubborn people!” Romans 10:18-21 NET

Paul draws upon the evocative imagery found in Psalm 19:4, which beautifully states: “Yet its voice echoes throughout the earth; its words carry to the distant horizon. In the sky, He has pitched a tent for the sun.” This passage intricately reveals the magnificent glories of God, not merely in a singular or isolated manner but as a profound demonstration of His omnipresence permeating the vast expanse of creation. A thought-provoking question arises: Have people truly heard the resonant voice of God echoing in the natural world? Does Israel, with all its rich history, covenantal relationship, and heritage, not recognize the clarity and urgency of His divine call? Paul presents this inquiry for deep reflection, confidently providing a poignant answer: “Yes, they have.”

To enrich his message further, Paul references the stirring words of Moses from Deuteronomy 32:21, which poignantly record: “They have made me jealous with false gods, enraging me with their worthless idols; so I will make them jealous with a people they do not recognize; with a nation slow to learn, I will enrage them.” In this decisive moment of scriptural citation, Paul seeks to awaken his people to the gravity of their spiritual condition, urging them to feel the weight of their disobedience and its dire consequences. By evoking a sense of righteous jealousy, he illustrates how God has deliberately turned His attention to a Gentile nation—one that lacks both a historical and covenantal relationship with Him—to showcase that His divine mission can flourish beyond the confines of Israel’s expectations and biases. God is not constrained by human limitations or traditional boundaries; He passionately desires Israel’s engagement and active participation in His unfolding plan for humanity, yet He is fully capable of executing His sovereign will independently of their involvement.

Moreover, Paul once again references a powerful scripture that strikes at the heart of his message, aimed at provoking the emotions of his Jewish audience. He cites Isaiah 65:1-2, which reads: “I made myself available to those who did not ask for me; I appeared to those who did not seek me. I said, ‘Here I am! Here I am!’ to a nation that did not invoke my name. I spread out my hands all day long to my rebellious people, who lived in morally unacceptable ways and pursued their own desires with complete disregard for my guidance.”

These passages, while challenging to receive, encapsulate the narrative of God’s enduring patience, long-suffering, and grace towards Israel, even amidst their persistent rebellion and disobedience. Paul’s approach is both direct and unyielding; he confronts his fellow Jews with the stark reality of their spiritual state, calling them to introspection and repentance. His hope is to ignite a profound sense of jealousy within them regarding their estrangement from God. He emphasizes that, despite their failures and waywardness, God has not abandoned His chosen people. Instead, He continues to reach out with open arms, expressing a passionate desire for them to embrace their identity as His elected people—uniquely set apart for the divine purpose of reaching out to others and fulfilling His mission of salvation for the nations. Through this message, Paul aims to inspire a deep reflection and a renewed commitment to their faith, heritage, and the intrinsic value of their relationship with God.

Why does Paul feel the need to pursue this type of communication with the Jews? Namely it is because he is a Jew himself, and is approaching them from familiar territory, from the scriptures they so dearly profess and admire, even though they are not living up to them in ways that God desires. Paul is using their passion to communicate something that they will understand, and hopefully take to heart to change their lives for the better. This type of approach in Christian apologetics is effective in evoking an emotional response. Still, it depends upon the Spirit of God to reach the deeper recesses of the mind to evoke change or revelation in the soul. 

We can draw profound insights from Paul’s dynamic approach to communicating the gospel to both Jews and Gentiles. His method was nothing short of masterful; he adeptly employed scripture not just as a tool, but as a bridge to engage his audience. By weaving together familiar texts with the everyday experiences and cultural contexts of his listeners, Paul created a powerful connection that resonated deeply with them. This unique approach is unmatched in its effectiveness and impact.

Many contemporary preachers strive to replicate Paul’s model of sharing the gospel, yet few have achieved the same transformative results. This might be due in part to Paul's pioneering role as the first evangelist to the Gentiles, a bold endeavor that broke down cultural and religious barriers, allowing the gospel to flourish in diverse communities. Paul not only preached the message of Christ but also took on the vital role of mentor, empowering and equipping a new generation of leaders who shared his vision for reaching the lost.

The Pauline letters—such as Romans, Ephesians, Corinthians, and Galatians—are treasures of theological richness, revealing Paul’s deep understanding of the character of Christ. Through his writings, Paul deftly illustrates how the Old Testament unveils God’s overarching redemptive plan through the law and prophetic messages, ultimately leading to the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus.

Moreover, scholars have proposed that Paul may have utilized an amanuensis, or secretary, especially during his challenging periods of incarceration. This individual would have transcribed Paul’s dictated thoughts and helped shape them into eloquent and cohesive letters, specifically tailored to address the needs and concerns of various church communities. The possibility of this collaborative effort highlights not only Paul’s ingenuity but also the urgency and importance of his message during times of personal struggle.

Regardless of the truth of the amanuensis theory, there’s no denying that Paul’s writings continue to inspire, challenge, and guide countless individuals on their spiritual journeys. Through these profound texts, believers are invited to explore the boundless depths of Christ’s message, enriching their faith and understanding in ways that open new avenues of spiritual growth.

Stephen Barnett

So Faith Comes From Hearing...

“How are they to call on one they have not believed in? And how are they to believe in one they have not heard of? And how are they to hear without someone preaching to them? And how are they to preach unless they are sent? As it is written, “How timely is the arrival of those who proclaim the good news.” But not all have obeyed the good news, for Isaiah says, “Lord, who has believed our report?” Consequently faith comes from what is heard, and what is heard comes through the preached word of Christ.” Romans 10:14-17 NET

Paul presents several profound insights about faith and divine revelation. He articulates that, while his fellow Jews and the Gentiles may have some awareness of the concept of a higher power, simply having this awareness does not equate to the ability to genuinely call upon Christ—someone they do not honestly know. Expecting people to invoke the name of Christ without a personal relationship or understanding of Him would be unrealistic or misguided.

Moreover, Paul reflects on his extraordinary encounter with the Holy Spirit, a moment that forever altered the course of his life as he was dramatically converted on the road to Damascus. However, he cautions that his singular experience should not be viewed as a standard for others; God’s methods of revelation are as diverse as the individuals who seek Him. Each person’s journey to faith is unique, and God may reveal Himself in various ways that resonate with their personal circumstances.

Therefore, it is vital to provide comprehensive context about the Gospel of Jesus Christ to anyone who is listening. This includes explaining who Jesus is, the significance of His life, death, and resurrection, and the purpose of His mission to save humanity from their sin. It is crucial to communicate that today is a moment of urgent opportunity for salvation, urging individuals to turn to Christ and receive Him as their Lord and Savior. By doing so, they can establish a transformative relationship founded on faith and understanding.

In his teachings, Paul emphasizes a crucial point: a person cannot spiritually hear the message of Christ or truly connect with the Spirit of God unless that message is delivered by someone explicitly sent by God to convey it. This concept emphasizes the significance of divine authority in proclaiming the Gospel. I find it particularly compelling that Paul does not center the proclamation of the Gospel on his own abilities or rhetorical skills. Instead, he firmly places the focus on Jesus, who actively calls His people to Himself through the Holy Spirit.

This distinction is significant because Paul asserts that salvation is not contingent upon an individual’s personal talents or theological training. Instead, it is rooted in a humble willingness to serve as a vessel for Christ. Those who share the message are responsible for freely giving away the grace and truth they have received in Christ, thereby allowing others to witness the same authentic grace and mercy that flows from genuine faith. This notion emphasizes the transformative power of sharing one’s own spiritual journey. It encourages believers to communicate their faith openly, inviting others into a relationship with God that is built on love and acceptance.

Paul loosely references Isaiah 52:7 to emphasize the role of the messenger who brings the good news of the Gospel, specifically targeting his Jewish audience’s understanding of this important prophetic passage. The prophet expresses the joy and significance of this announcement: “How delightful it is to see, over the mountains, the feet of a messenger who announces peace—a messenger who brings good news, who proclaims deliverance and joyfully declares to Zion, ‘Your God reigns!’” This profound message encapsulates the essence of Christ’s mission: we have been liberated from the bondage of sin, and this liberation is made possible because our God reigns supreme over all creation, offering us hope, reconciliation, and peace. Through Christ, we are reminded that God’s sovereignty brings a powerful message of deliverance and joy to all of humanity.

Paul presents his counterargument by quoting from Isaiah 53:1: “Who would have believed what we just heard? When was the Lord’s power revealed through him?” In this moment, Paul is reaching out to his fellow Israelites, drawing on the profound words of the prophet to connect with their shared historical and cultural context. During both Isaiah’s time and Paul’s era, Israel was experiencing significant hardship and despair, their nation having suffered defeat at the hands of the Roman Empire and the ongoing oppression of the Jews.

The phrase “who would have believed what we just heard” reflects the disbelief and skepticism that often accompany moments of great suffering and disillusionment. Paul uses this prophetic reference to emphasize the miraculous nature of Christ’s message and mission. By invoking the idea of a Messiah, he seeks to provide hope and reassurance, presenting Christ as the fulfillment of their long-awaited expectations.

Through Jesus Christ, Paul is stating that God has made known His supreme power and divine plan for salvation, offering humanity freedom from the overwhelming bondage of sin and death. This bondage is frequently characterized as the law, which condemns individuals who attempt to adhere to its impossible standards, highlighting a reliance on the flesh rather than the spirit. Jesus’ teachings emphasize that this path leads to despair, while faith in Him provides a means to liberation. This transformative message not only conveys a profound sense of spiritual deliverance but also marks a new beginning for the nation of Israel, fulfilling ancient prophecies and bringing hope. Furthermore, it extends the promise of redemption to all who choose to believe, regardless of their background, inviting everyone into a renewed and intimate relationship with God.

Paul emphasizes that faith is cultivated through the intentional act of hearing, listening, and engaging with the word of God. This word is not merely a static or passive text; it is a powerful and dynamic force that actively transforms our thoughts and perspectives, aligning them more closely with the mind of Jesus Christ. When we approach the scriptures with an open heart and a willingness to listen and engage with what God is saying to us, we invite this transformative process into our lives.

However, when we overlook or ignore this vital aspect of the Word of God, we risk missing its profound purpose and effect. This oversight is not a reflection of any failure on God’s part; instead, it highlights our own tendency to underestimate the potential it offers us by allowing our faith to be deepened. By failing to recognize that our trust in Christ is a constant, evolving presence, we may inadvertently diminish our own spiritual growth and faith experience. Embracing the dynamic nature of God’s Word empowers us to fully discover the abundant blessings that await us on our faith journey.

In the era of Paul, countless individuals were bereft of the privilege we enjoy today: a personal, written copy of the Word of God. Despite this significant obstacle, the early Church still thrived on the vibrancy of oral tradition, where enthusiastic Christian believers became the torchbearers of the message of Jesus Christ, passionately sharing His story with those around them. These devoted messengers journeyed across bustling cities and quiet towns, recounting the profound narratives of Jesus’ life, His transformative teachings, His sacrificial death, and His triumphant resurrection. Their fervor ignited faith in the hearts of their listeners, creating ripples of belief that spread like wildfire.

As a consequence, the early Church experienced exponential growth, expanding remarkably into diverse regions far beyond Jerusalem, including prominent centers like Antioch, Corinth, Galatia, and Ephesus. The Gospel found its way into the ears of the Gentiles—those who had previously been outside of the faith—who received it with open hearts and joyful spirits. This embrace led not only to personal transformations but also to a rich cultural exchange, as the teachings of Christ began to inspire a movement that transcended traditional boundaries.

Paul’s grand vision was to witness the restorative message of redemption, which had its roots in Eden, echo throughout the entire known world. He yearned for people from all walks of life to turn to God, forging a reality in which whole nations were redeemed for Christ. This mission was undeniably monumental, laden with obstacles ranging from societal resistance to the threat of persecution. Nevertheless, Paul held a steadfast belief that God was more than capable of surmounting these challenges through His people.

Members of the early Church, fueled by their unwavering faith, demonstrated remarkable courage and resilience. They were prepared to make extraordinary sacrifices—enduring hardship, facing imprisonment, and even confronting martyrdom—so that Jesus could mold and transform ordinary individuals into cherished sons and daughters of God. Their relentless dedication not only laid the groundwork for the expansion of Christianity but also established vibrant models for communities of faith that continue to inspire and thrive in our present day.

Stephen Barnett

One God, One Covenant, One People In Christ

“For Moses writes about the righteousness that is by the law: “The one who does these things will live by them. But the righteousness that is by faith says: “Do not say in your heart, ‘Who will ascend into heaven?’” (that is, to bring Christ down) or “Who will descend into the abyss?” (that is, to bring Christ up from the dead). But what does it say? “The word is near you, in your mouth and in your heart” (that is, the word of faith that we preach), because if you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. For with the heart one believes and thus has righteousness and with the mouth one confesses and thus has salvation. For the scripture says, “Everyone who believes in him will not be put to shame.” For there is no distinction between the Jew and the Greek, for the same Lord is Lord of all, who richly blesses all who call on him. For everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.” Romans 10:5-13 NET

Paul intricately cites several references from the Old Testament, particularly from the books of Leviticus and Deuteronomy, to vividly illustrate the profound nature of righteousness. He highlights Moses, a revered figure who received the divine law yet could only perceive it in its most rudimentary form. While Moses was a friend and held a deep relationship with God, he understood that the law was merely a shadow of a magnificent promise yet to be revealed. This law, though rich in spiritual intent, was ultimately limited in its capacity to be fully realized or practiced through human effort alone. Although Moses glimpsed the deeper meanings embedded within the law, he lacked the complete revelation of Christ, who brings fullness to its purpose.

In stark contrast, Paul stands at a pivotal moment in history, benefiting from the illumination provided by the advent of Jesus Christ—the Messiah who embodies the ultimate fulfillment of the law. He carefully articulates that the essence of the law transcends mere obedience and ritualistic performance; instead, it resides within the hearts of believers, taking root in the transformative presence of Christ through the indwelling of the Holy Spirit. Thus, righteousness is not a product of our individual actions or self-improvement efforts but is exclusively grounded in the monumental work accomplished by Jesus on the cross.

This enriched understanding of righteousness reveals that it seeks to manifest itself through the life of Christ Jesus, emphasizing that the quest for self-betterment through strict adherence to the law is no longer adequate. Instead, it invites believers to experience the radical transformation that occurs when Christ’s life is fully integrated within us. The Word, which personifies Christ, is not an abstract concept far removed from our lives; it is dynamic and immediate, vitally present within our daily experiences. By allowing this Word to deeply inhabit our minds and hearts, we embark on a profound journey of transformation, reshaping our thoughts and actions to reflect the very mind of Christ and manifesting His love and grace in every aspect of our lives.

Paul states, “The word is near you, in your mouth and in your heart.” The word “near” carries a profound significance; it signifies something that is not just distant, but rather in close proximity, as if it is right before you, ready to be engaged with. This is where the Holy Spirit plays a crucial role, serving as the conduit through which Christ is intimately made known to each of us. The presence of the Holy Spirit is unmistakable—though not intrusive—allowing us to encounter Christ in ways that are immediate and tangible.

Rather than imposing Christ upon us, the Holy Spirit gently invites us to acknowledge His influence in our hearts and minds. When we consciously open ourselves to this spiritual world, we embark on a profound journey of transformation. Our thoughts and perspectives begin to shift as we are molded into the likeness of Christ. This transformative experience enables us to cultivate a deeper relationship with God, enriching our understanding of His infinite love and His purposeful plan for our lives. Through this relationship, we not only become more attuned to His guidance but also learn to reflect His light and grace to the world around us, participating in the divine mission of bringing the message of hope and love to others.

Paul offers two profound insights that enrich our understanding of life in faith. First, he emphasizes that through our believing loyalty in Jesus Christ, we are not merely saved but divinely preserved for the unique and original purpose God has crafted for our lives before the world began. This salvific act signifies that we are empowered to fulfill the specific days and divine mission entrusted to us during our time on this earth. Our primary calling is to radiate and share the love of God to those around us, actively reflecting His immense grace, compassion, and kindness in our everyday interactions. This journey culminates in the joyous anticipation of being welcomed into the Lord’s eternal presence, where we will experience a breathtaking reality of complete communion with Him.

Secondly, Paul emphasizes that our confession of faith in Christ is what makes us righteous in the sight of God. This righteousness is not derived from our own self-improvement efforts or moral achievements but is a result of Christ’s own righteousness residing within us. It is essential to recognize that this divine righteousness transforms us from within, enabling us to live in accordance with God’s will. Hence, as we navigate our lives, we are encouraged to rely on Christ’s strength and grace, rather than solely on our capabilities, to lead us in becoming the people He has called us to be.

In his compelling writings, Paul passionately articulates that there is no distinction between Jews and Gentiles; both are embraced as beloved children of God, united under the same divine purpose and calling. He emphasizes that within the expansive and diverse kingdom of God, elitism has no place—no race, culture, or individual can claim superiority over another. This foundational truth fosters a deep sense of unity and belonging among believers from diverse backgrounds.

The Lord, who reigns supreme over all creation, generously dispenses His grace, showering blessings upon those who earnestly call out to Him in faith. As the scripture profoundly declares, “For everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved,” a powerful affirmation of the universal availability of redemption and divine love to all who seek a genuine relationship with Him.

This transformative message of inclusivity and abundant grace stands as a cornerstone of Paul’s teachings, inviting both Jews and Gentiles to embrace their shared identity in Christ, encouraging a spirit of fellowship and collaboration that transcends cultural and societal boundaries, and makes us one in Christ.

Stephen Barnett

Christ Is The End For Righteousness

“Brothers and sisters, my heart’s desire and prayer to God on behalf of my fellow Israelites is for their salvation. For I can testify that they are zealous for God, but their zeal is not in line with the truth. For ignoring the righteousness that comes from God, and seeking instead to establish their own righteousness, they did not submit to God’s righteousness. For Christ is the end of the law, with the result that there is righteousness for everyone who believes.” Romans 10:1-4 NET

Deep down, Paul identified as a Jew and maintained a profound concern for his fellow Israelites, reflecting his deep-rooted connection to his heritage and faith. This intrinsic identity was the foundation from which God worked with Paul, shaping his mission and message. It was significant because Paul recognized that God had chosen the Jewish people as the first priests—set apart to convey His story and teachings to the rest of humanity.

Paul believed it was essential to follow God’s choice to its logical conclusion, understanding that God’s ultimate desire was to have a people to claim as His own, a family. Throughout Israel’s history, this calling has presented challenges; the Jewish community has often faced difficulties in fully embracing and fulfilling its intended role. They struggled to live in ways that honored their covenant with God—ways that were devout, faithful, and reflective of His character. Paul’s insights highlight both the weight of this responsibility and the grace extended by God, as he sought to encourage his people to step into their divine purpose and share God’s story with the world.

The Jewish people, steeped in their sacred scriptures and rich traditions, held a profound expectation of the Messiah—a divinely appointed leader who would herald a transformative era of peace and restoration. They envisioned a time when justice would reign and harmony would flourish, extending not just to the land of Israel but to every nation and people across the globe. Their hope was rooted in prophetic texts, which painted vivid pictures of a compassionate savior who would mend the brokenhearted and bring about a new world order grounded in divine love.

Yet, when Jesus Christ walked among them, many found themselves reluctant to embrace Him as the long-awaited Messiah. This hesitance was primarily influenced by a pervasive sense of elitism that had taken hold within certain factions of the Jewish community, fostering an insular mentality that desired to reserve God’s blessings exclusively for themselves. This mindset starkly contrasts with the essence of God’s promise: an invitation meant for all of humanity, designed to extend His love and mercy beyond Israel’s borders.

God’s ultimate vision was clear: He yearned for His message—a profound proclamation of love, grace, and redemption—to resonate throughout every corner of the earth, inviting individuals from all backgrounds to discover a relationship with Him. The Creator of the universe, who intricately designed every strand of existence, seeks to draw people into a personal connection that transforms lives. mportantly, this invitation is not based on human merit or adherence to the law, but rather through faith alone—defined as a sincere believing loyalty to Him. In this way, God envisioned a diverse family united by faith, reflecting His love for all creation.

Paul emphasizes that the Jewish understanding of righteousness diverges significantly from the truth revealed by God. Over time, they have strayed by believing that their own sense of righteousness, rooted in adherence to the Law and traditions, is sufficient for their standing before God. This belief has led to a neglect or outright ignoring of God’s righteousness, which is centered on faith and grace.

This issue often becomes particularly evident when a spiritual awakening or movement of God is passed down through generations. As these transformative experiences enter the third or fourth generation of believers, what once was a dynamic relationship with God can devolve into mere rituals or pragmatic responses. These practices often lack the deep relational aspects that the first recipients of God’s message experienced—elements such as genuine connection, heartfelt worship, and transformative encounters.

When this shift occurs, the word of God becomes humanized, distorted, and stripped of its original divine power. It risks becoming a checklist of moral achievements, where individuals attempt to earn favor through their actions rather than trusting in divine grace. This transformation prioritizes human merit over the essence of faith, undermining the belief that God can do far more than what we could ever ask for or even imagine. Ultimately, this transition from a relational faith to a transactional mindset saps the rich spiritual vitality that God’s message was meant to convey, leaving only a hollow echo of what it once was.

What makes humanism particularly insidious is its subtle yet profound challenge to the foundational beliefs of the Christian faith. At the heart of Christianity lies the transformative truth that Jesus fulfilled the law once and for all for everyone, marking a watershed moment in spiritual history. His sacrificial death on the cross not only nullified the demands of the law but also ushered in a revolutionary new covenant that redefines our relationship with God.

In this new reality, we are no longer burdened by the weight of strict legalism; instead, we are invited to live in the abundant grace of God. This grace is not merely a theological concept, but a living, breathing force that offers us strength, forgiveness, and an exhilarating freedom to embrace our spiritual journey. It calls us into a divine rest—a sacred space of complete surrender where we can place our trust in God’s limitless ability to work through us in every facet of our lives. This encompasses not only our spiritual endeavors but also the intricacies of our daily experiences, from the way we nurture our relationships to how we pursue our professional desires.

The Apostle Paul captures this profound assurance with the powerful declaration: “I can do all things through Christ who strengthens me.” This statement emphasizes the boundless potential that lies within us when we partner with Christ. Through His strength, we can transcend our limitations and accomplish far more than we ever imagined possible. He empowers us to become the individuals we were always meant to be: cherished sons and daughters of God, fully equipped to mirror His love, grace, and purpose in the world.

How does this incredible transformation take place? I am reminded of a powerful chorus I used to sing in Bible school, which resonates deeply with the essence of our faith:

“I’m standing in the righteousness of Jesus Christ, 

Born of His blood, 

Clean in His sight. 

There is nothing I can do to make things right;  

Jesus did it all for me.”

This chorus beautifully encapsulates the profound truth of placing our trust in the righteousness of Jesus Christ. He has accomplished everything necessary for our salvation—offering us forgiveness and reconciliation through His sacrificial death and resurrection. Our complete confidence rests in His boundless grace and love, rather than our own efforts.

It is through His divine strength that we are shaped and formed into His likeness, empowered by the Holy Spirit to grow and mature in faith. Our role is not to strive frantically to earn approval or to become a better person, but to rest in the assurance of His goodness and mercy. By surrendering to Him, we embrace the journey of spiritual growth, allowing Him to guide us into becoming who we are truly meant to be.

Stephen Barnett