“The Holy Spirit is making clear that the way into the Holy Place had not yet appeared as long as the old tabernacle was standing. This was a symbol for the time then present, when gifts and sacrifices were offered that could not perfect the conscience of the worshiper. They served only for matters of food and drink and various ritual washings; they are external regulations imposed until the new order came.” Hebrews 9:8-10 NET
The writer of Hebrews powerfully emphasizes that the Holy
Spirit made it clear there was no access to the Holy of Holies without the high
priest while the Old Testament Tabernacle stood. This "standing
order" serves as a significant reminder of the Tabernacle’s temporary
nature, which was a divinely ordained means of revelation for God's people.
During this pivotal time, the Tabernacle stood as the sole channel for God to
reach humanity, allowing individuals to approach Him with reverence. This setup
highlights the intermediary role of the high priest, underscoring the urgent
need for a new covenant that would provide believers with true and direct
access to God.
Many individuals and organizations have positioned
themselves as intermediaries, mirroring the Old Testament model and creating a
barrier that separates God’s people from direct communion with Him. This
dynamic has manifested in various ways since the days of the Tabernacle. A
particularly insidious form it takes is elitism, which unjustly elevates
certain individuals as more favored or closer to God based on their formal
education, training, or experience. This deeply rooted misconception demands
our bold confrontation and rejection. In God’s kingdom, there are no
superstars—only the powerful truth of equality among all believers. Everyone
holds immense value in God’s economy, and each person is called to participate;
there are absolutely no outsiders in this divine family.
Jesus dramatically tore the curtain that separated the Holy
of Holies from the Holy Place, a thick barrier measuring four feet in width.
This act, which occurred from top to bottom, powerfully signifies that God is
now accessible to everyone, eliminating the need for countless sacrifices by
intermediaries. As God incarnate, Jesus has become our direct gateway to our
loving Father. He willingly offered Himself as the ultimate path, enabling us
to approach Him without hesitation. Through Jesus, our high priest, we find
understanding, forgiveness, and purification from our sins and guilty
consciences. Now, we can confidently approach Him, knowing that we are embraced
by God’s grace.
The Holy of Holies was revered as the sacred space of the Ark of the Covenant, a powerful symbol of cultural and spiritual
significance. This remarkable artifact served as the footstool of Yahweh, who was known through David as the Most High God. The Ark played a crucial role in
religious rituals, requiring the Levites to don distinctive protective garments
when handling it to honor its sanctity. It was widely believed to bestow
blessings upon those who faithfully worshipped Yahweh, while those who rejected
or disbelieved faced the dire consequences and death—a vivid testimony to the
Ark's profound power and spiritual authority.
The Ark of the Covenant is more than just an ancient
artifact; it is viewed by some as a powerful battery, while others believe it
embodies the spiritual essence of God, particularly through the sacred stone
tablets of the law it housed. Regardless of these interpretations, the Ark represents
God's first initiative to connect with His people, allowing them to form an
organized nation governed by His divine laws.
Israel was destined to become a nation of priests, serving
as a beacon of God's mercy to the world and drawing wayward nations back to
Him. Tragically, this divine plan faltered because Israel yearned to model
itself after surrounding nations, insisting on having a human king.
This critical turning point is captured in 1 Samuel: “So all
the elders of Israel gathered together and approached Samuel at Ramah. They
said to him, ‘Look, you are old, and your sons don’t follow your ways. So now
appoint for us a king to lead us, just like all the other nations have.’ This
request deeply troubled Samuel, for they demanded, ‘Give us a king to lead us.’
So Samuel prayed to the Lord. The Lord responded, ‘Do everything the people
request of you. For it is not you that they have rejected, but it is me that
they have rejected as their king.’” (1 Samuel 8:4-7 NET)
This passage underscores a pivotal moment in Israel's history, revealing a profound rejection of God’s sovereignty in favor of worldly leadership. It serves as a reminder of the consequences of turning away from divine guidance in the pursuit of worldly desires.
One of the primary reasons for the necessity of the New
Testament is that it establishes a new covenant in which God Himself serves as
the intermediary at the center of everything. No longer is a human high priest
required; God has taken on the role of high priest, providing a permanent
solution to sin. He draws all of His people back to Himself, not just Israel,
but people from every nation on earth. In this divine plan, everyone is valued
and included. Jesus, our Emmanuel—God with us.
Stephen Barnett
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